GRP composites v/s traditional materials like Steel, Aluminium and Wood Timber

COMPARISON
BASIS
GRP COMPOSITES STEEL ALUMINIUM TIMBER
Corrosion
Resistance
Excellent corrosion and
chemical resistance
Higly suitable for sea water or chemical environments.
Low corrosion resistance
It oxidises fast in normal environmental .
Low corrosion resistance
Corrodes when exposed to Aluminium oxide if not galvanised. Requires anodizing or other coatings.
Low corrosion resistance
It can distort, rot and deteriorate from exposure to moist conditions and chemicals. Requires coating or preservatives.
Weight Light weight
Upto 80% lighter than steel and approx 30% lighter than Aluminium.
Extremely Heavy
Handling requires heavy lifting gear with high safety precautions.
Lightweight
About 1/3 the weight of copper or steel
Dependent on size.
Slip Resistance
for Flooring
Very high slip resistance
Our integral grit finish ensures non slip,safe usage of a walking surface, even in wet or oily conditions.
Little or about no slip resistance
Poses major health and safety risks for users.
Little or about no slip resistance
Poses major health and safety risks for users.
Little or about no slip resistance
Poses major health and safety risks for users.
Conductivity Non-Conductive.
No earthing required
Conducts Electricity
Earthing required
Conducts Electricity
Earthing required
Conducts Electricity
Earthing required
Strength High Strength-to-Weight Ratio
Stronger than metalic products on a weight to weight basis.
High Strength
But heavy in weight necessary to achieve its high strength properties.
Low strength
Resilience is weak compared to other materials.
Dependant on Size
Product sizes need to be very large to achieve reasonable strength properties.
Impact Resistance High Impact Resistance
No permanent deformity under impact
Medium to Low Impact Resistance
There can be permanent deformity under impact.
Low Impact Resistance
Easily deforms under impact.
Medium Impact Resistance
There can be permanent deformity under impact.
Fabrication Easy to Fabricate
Just simple carpenter tools with carbon or diamond tip blades required. Light weight makes it easier to errect and install
Complicated to fabricate
Needs welding and cutting torches.Special handling equipment is required to erect and install heavier material.
Complicated to fabricate
Requires welding, brazing, soldering or mechanical joining work to errect and install.
Easy to fabricate
Can be done with regular tools like saws and carpenter jigsaws.
Maintenance Maintenance free
free over a design life of 40-50 years.
Continuous maintenance required
due to damage, rust, repainting and repair. Negative cost impact.
Continuous maintenance required
due to decay, rot, re-painting or insect attack. Negative cost impact.
Cost Lower cost, higher savings
Nominal installation and maintenance expenditure over time . Lower lifecyle costs
Low Cost, High Maintenance
Material cost is low, but regular maintainence increases expenditure. Higher lifecyle cost
Low Cost, High Maintenance
Material cost is low, but regular maintainence increases expenditure. Higher lifecyle cost
Low Cost, High Maintenance
Material cost is low, but regular maintainence increases expenditure. Higher lifecyle cost
Ergonomic Good Ergonomic Properties
Easy way of handling of GRP provides comfort to workers. Productivity is high.
No Ergonomic Properties
Difficut to handle, no comfort underfoot.
No Ergonomic Properties
N/A
Good Ergonomic Properties
Provides comfort underfoot
EMI/RFI Transparency Transparent to EMI/RFI transmissions
It interferes with EMI/RFI transmissions
It interferes with EMI/RFI transmissions
Transparent to EMI/RFI transmissions
Aesthetics Required colour pigments added to Resin
The composite colour will be throughout the part. No maintenance required.
Painted or dyed for colour
Repainting may be required to maintain the colour and to block corrosion.
Painted or dyed for colour
Repainting may be required to maintain the colour and to block corrosion.
Primed and Painted for Colour
Repainting may be required to maintain the colour and to block corrosion.


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